You must have seen dogs panting excessively in summers. It is due to Hyperthermia. Hyperthermia in dogs is the most common issue in summers. It is the elevation of a dog’s body temperature which is above the normal levels. It can occur either in the form of a fever or a heat-stroke. Fever, as we understand, occurs as an immune reaction of the body to fight against a disease. However, when a dog is exposed to excessive heat or is left outdoors for longer periods, in a closed hot car or exercised in the warmest hours of the day, his body temperature may increase abnormally. This condition is called a heat stroke. A heat stroke or non-fever hyperthermia can be fatal and may lead to multiple-organ failure in dogs. It is most common in British Bulldogs and pugs.
Signs You Must Watch Out For
A dog struck with heat stroke may pant profusely. You may find him a little anxious and distressed in search of a shade. Hyperthermia or heat stroke causes lethargy, sweaty feet and dark pink gums in your furry friend. The pulse or heart rate also surges and the animal drools abundantly. Other more profound signs include vomiting, diarrhea, seizures and muscle tremble which leads to wobbly gait in them.
How to combat and prevent Heat Stroke in Dogs
Heat stroke can be deadly. If you find your pet affected by it, immediately place him in a tub of cool water to decrease his body temperature or bathe him under running water. Keep him in a ventilated place. Switch on the air-conditioner and let his body cool to normal temperature. In extreme cases, when the pet is unable to move further, seek vet help immediately.
Well, heat strokes can be prevented easily by staying little careful with your pet’s health.
- When the summers are scorching, hydrate him well. Give him enough water to keep his body cool.
- Do not leave them in hot cars as the only way they evaporate excessive heat is by panting. And in a closed car, the dog cannot pant properly as the heat is trapped. They may get overheated instead, which may prove to be fatal.
- In summers if you take him to long walks, then do ensure that you give your companion proper rest breaks. And avoid running him on a hot day.
- Prepare him a shade in your backyard if your dog loves to stay outdoors.
- Apply sunscreen on his body whenever you take him out. This prevents his skin from intense sun rays thereby preventing cancer.
If at all you see signs of heat stroke in your furry pal, take him to a vet. He may administer intravenous fluids to cool down your dog’s body temperature and maintain his heart rate. Intravenous fluid also supports the kidney from getting damaged. He may also suggest certain involvement from your side to maintain your pet’s health regime. So be on your toes!
To have a great summer with your pet, do keep a check on his activities and take intense care of your beloved so that your positivity remains intact. Summers can be harsh. It is you who can save your pooch from getting a heat-stroke.
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